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Hadjor, also known as "Cissus quadrangularis," is a medicinal plant belonging to the Vitaceae family. It is commonly known as "Hadjod" in Hindi and "Veldt Grape" in English. The plant is a perennial climber with a quadrangular (four-angled) stem, which is the most distinctive feature. Here are some key characteristics and uses of Hadjor:
Description:
Stem: The stem is fleshy, quadrangular, and winged, with distinct nodes and internodes.
Leaves: The leaves are simple, broad, ovate to cordate, and arranged alternately on the stem.
Flowers: The plant produces small, greenish-white flowers in cymes.
Fruits: The fruits are small, globular berries that turn red or black when ripe.
Roots: The root system is fibrous and extensive.
Medicinal Uses:
1. Bone Health: Hadjor is renowned for its ability to heal fractures and promote bone health. It is believed to accelerate the healing process of broken bones.
2. Anti-inflammatory: The plant has anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in treating conditions like arthritis and other inflammatory disorders.
3. Gastrointestinal Health: It is used to treat digestive issues such as ulcers, constipation, and hemorrhoids.
4. Weight Management: Some studies suggest that Hadjor can help in weight management by reducing body fat and improving lipid metabolism.
5. Antioxidant: The plant has antioxidant properties that help in neutralizing free radicals, thereby protecting the body from various diseases.
6. Antimicrobial: It exhibits antimicrobial properties, which can be useful in treating infections.
Preparation and Dosage:
Powder: The dried stem of Hadjor is often ground into a powder and taken with water or milk.
Juice: Fresh stem juice is also consumed for its medicinal benefits.
Capsules/Tablets: Commercially prepared capsules and tablets are available for standardized dosing.
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